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LED Floodlight Buyer's Guide - Selected Guides

Find out everything you need to know before buying LED floodlights. From brightness to beam angle. If you're looking to buy LED flood lights, we'll tell you what you need to know. Our LED Flood Lighting Guide reviews the different types of LED flood lighting fixtures, tells you what to look for, and explains how unicornlite.com can provide an outdoor flood lighting solution for your large space.
Sep 6th,2024 1845 Views

When purchasing led lighting for outdoor safety, you may be puzzled about which option best suits your characteristic needs feel puzzled. This is because you need to consider many factors, wattage, lumens, mounting, colour temperature,We have prepared for you a buying guide for led floodlights, which are one of the most common and widespread of all outdoor security led lighting

What Are Outdoor Flood Lights Used For?


 Building PerimetersFlood lights are crucial for illuminating the exteriors of commercial buildings and industrial facilities. By placing them around the perimeter, these lights help enhance security, deterring trespassers and providing clear visibility for surveillance cameras. Additionally, well-lit perimeters make employees and visitors feel safer when walking near the building at night.. OSHA has specific guidelines as to which areas must be illuminated.

Sporting Venues:From football stadiums to tennis courts, outdoor flood lights are indispensable in sporting venues. They provide even, bright illumination across large fields, ensuring players and spectators can enjoy games in low-light conditions or at night. The powerful beams enhance visibility without causing harsh glare, allowing for a high-quality viewing experience and maintaining player safety.

Residences:In residential areas, flood lights are commonly installed for security and convenience. Homeowners place them near driveways, patios, and backyards to ensure safe movement after dark and to discourage potential intruders. Modern LED flood lights also come with motion sensors, making them an energy-efficient solution for residential security.

Signs:Businesses and public institutions use outdoor flood lights to illuminate signs, billboards, and displays, making them visible at night. This ensures that advertisements and important information are clearly readable, even from a distance. Proper lighting of signs can help businesses attract attention and convey their messages effectively.






Definitions

Wattage

Wattage refers to the amount of power a light projects. Generally speaking, higher wattage lights will project more lumens (brightness). LED flood lights come in a wide range of wattages. This ranges from 15 watts all the way up to 400 watts.

Voltage

Voltage involves the amount of work required per unit of charge to move a test charge between two points. For LED lighting, this is the amount of power a lighting fixture provides a bulb.

Shorting Caps

The Shorting Cap contains a shorting connection between the line and load of the receptacle keeping the lights on at all times when power is being supplied.

Photocell

A photocell uses a sensor to detect the level of lighting available outside and turn on if necessary. In other words, once it becomes dark, the light will turn on. Certain LED flood lights are photocell compatible and can serve as “dusk to dawn lights

Motion Sensors

Motion sensors inside outdoor lighting fixtures detect when there’s movement close to the light and will automatically turn on. This is an ideal for security lighting purposes.

Lumens

Lumens measure the total amount of light emitted per unit of time. This unit essentially measures the brightness of the light.

Lens

The type of lens a lighting fixture uses will influence how light is dissipated. Two common types are a clear lens or frosted lens.

Dusk to Dawn Lights

Dusk to dawn lights are any light which automatically turns on once the sun begins to set. Certain LED flood lights can be installed with a photocell and serve as dusk to dawn lights. It’s important to check product descriptions and spec sheets to ensure your flood light is photocell compatible if you wish to use this functionality.

DLC Listed 

DLC stands for Design Light Consortium and certifies that the product can perform under high levels of energy efficiency.

Color Temperature (Kelvin)

 Kevin or color temperature basically corresponds to the color of the light projected which also correlates to heat. LED flood lights generally come in two different measurements: 4000K, and 5000K.

Base

The base for a flood light involves the type of mount to attach the fixture. For example, some mounting options such as a Trunnion Mount allows the flood light to cast illumination from side-to-side. Other mounting options such as a Slip Fitter Mount involve mounting the light up on a pole.


LED FLOOD LIGHT COVERAGE:

Watts Lumens Area Size
15 1,663 Doorways or Foot Paths
30 3,720 Doorways or Foot Paths
50 6,180 Driveways or Small Yards
80 10,340 Driveways or Small Yards
100 13,500 Roadways or Parking Lots
150 20,250 Roadways or Parking Lots
230 31,050 Roadways or Parking Lots
300 40,500 Roadways or Parking Lots
400 50,200 Highways or Airports  

 Low Wattage (15-40 Watts) – Floodlights in this low wattage range typically use bulbs between 15 and 40 watts, making them perfect for lighting up smaller areas like walkways or doorways.


Mid Wattage (40-80 Watts) – Lights in this mid-range wattage, typically using bulbs between 40 and 80 watts, are perfect for lighting up a small yard, garden, or driveway. They give off a nice, moderate level of brightness, making sure everything is well-lit without being too overpowering.


High Wattages (100 Watts or more) – When you're talking triple digits, you're in the “high wattage” zone. These bulbs are essential for big jobs like parking lot lighting, roadways, and other commercial or municipal setups. According to the International DarkSky Association, roadway lighting can even go up to 400 watts. These powerful lights are typically mounted high up on poles to cover large areas effectively.


Ultra High Wattage (400+ Watts) – Once you hit 400 watts and above, you’re dealing with the heavy hitters. These lights are really only suitable for big-scale projects like airport runways, highways, massive parking lots, or outdoor sports stadiums. We're talking serious illumination for major municipal or industrial setups.



You also need to consider the following factors before making a final decision

 LED Driver

LED driver is a key component in LED lighting system, which is responsible for converting the high voltage alternating current (AC) in the power grid to the low voltage direct current (DC) required by LEDs, and ensuring the provision of stable current. By regulating the current, the LED driver not only protects the LED lights from current fluctuations, but also extends the life of the lamps. At the same time, it also has overload, short circuit and other protection functions to avoid equipment damage. Some LED drivers also support dimming function, which can adjust the brightness as needed, making them indispensable devices for outdoor floodlights, indoor lighting and billboards.


Choose the right colour temperature for you

Choosing the right color temperature depends on the atmosphere you want to create. Measured in Kelvins (K), warmer temperatures (2700K-3000K) give off a soft, yellowish light, perfect for cozy areas like living rooms or bedrooms. Mid-range temperatures (4000K-4500K) offer a neutral, bright white light that’s great for kitchens, offices, or bathrooms. If you need sharper, more intense lighting, cooler temperatures (5000K-6500K) produce a daylight-like effect, ideal for workshops, garages, or outdoor settings. Consider the mood and function of your space when picking the right temperature.



LED Flood Lights: Frequently Asked Questions


Why Are LED Flood Lights Better Than Other Kinds? 

LED flood lights are better because they’re energy-efficient, long-lasting, and provide bright, instant light. They use less electricity, last up to 50,000 hours, and reduce maintenance costs compared to traditional bulbs.



What's the Difference Between Spotlights and LED Flood Lighting Fixtures?

Spotlights concentrate light in a narrow beam over a specific small area (45°), while LED floodlights spread light over a larger area (120°) with a wider beam. Spotlights are suitable for highlighting objects, while floodlights are more suitable for general area lighting.


How Many Lumens Do I Need?

That depends on the space you wish to illuminate. Small areas such as outdoor footpaths and doorways would need around 1,500–4,000 lm. Small yards, store forecourts, and driveways would need around 6,000–11,000 lm. Larger areas require 13,000–40,500 lm for roads and parking lots. Industrial areas like factories, supermarkets, airports, and highways would require around 50,000+ lm.

 


 


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We offer you with professional lighting solutions, Focusing on only the very best quality!
Tell us as specific as possible of your needs, provide the project drawing, reference picture and share your idea.
Tell us as specific as possible of your needs, provide the project drawing, reference picture and share your idea.
We will work on the best solution after getting your detailed requirements, Unicornlite simulation for free and specific quotation will be offered within 24 hours.
We will work on the best solution after getting your detailed requirements, Unicornlite simulation for free and specific quotation will be offered within 24 hours.
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